HYDROXYPROPYL GUAR
The Hair Conditioning and Thickening Agent
Supplier: Solvay
Type: Technical Datasheet
Hydroxypropyl Guar (Guar gum, 2-hydroxypropyl ether, depolymerized) is a naturally derived, nonionic polymer made from guar beans. It is commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a conditioning agent and thickener, offering excellent benefits for hair care and makeup formulations. In its raw form, it appears as a white to off-white powder.
Key Properties:
- Superior Hair Conditioning: Provides excellent conditioning benefits to hair, leaving it soft and silky.
- Effective Thickening Agent: Develops a high thickening effect, compatible with alcohol solutions containing up to 30% ethanol.
- Film-Forming: Offers good film-forming properties, providing protection against environmental stressors and heat styling tools.
- Emulsion Stabilization: Helps stabilize emulsions, improving the texture and stability of formulations.
Claims:
- Enhances Hair Softness: Improves hair softness and reduces tangling, enhancing manageability.
- Viscosity Control: Effectively increases viscosity, providing a smooth skin feel and characteristic high level of lubricity.
- Surfactant Compatibility: Compatible with cationic surfactants, making it versatile in various formulations.
- Particle Suspension: Stabilizes and suspends particles in makeup and sunscreen formulations for even distribution.
Applications:
- Hair Care:
- Shampoos and Conditioners: Enhances texture and manageability, providing a silky feel to the hair.
- Heat Protection: Acts as a film-forming agent, protecting hair from heat and environmental damage.
- Cosmetic Products:
- Creams and Lotions: Serves as a thickener and stabilizer, improving the consistency of formulations.
- Makeup and Sunscreen: Suspends particles for even distribution, enhancing product performance.
Technical and Formulation Data:
- INCI Name: Hydroxypropyl Guar
- CAS Number: 39421-75-5
- Dosage: Usage varies by formulation; effective at low concentrations for transparent formulations.
- Solubility: Soluble in water; develops a high thickening effect compatible with alcohol solutions containing up to 30% ethanol.
- Formulation Compatibility: Compatible with various hair care and cosmetic products; good compatibility with electrolytes and stability over a large range of pH.
- Appearance: White to off-white powder.
- Origin/Nature: Derived from guar gum modified with hydroxypropyl groups.
Compliance:
- Plant-Derived: Derived from natural guar beans, making it a plant-based ingredient.
- Safety: Safe, non-toxic, and non-comedogenic; generally considered vegan.
Technical Profile:
- pH (1% Solution): 5.0–7.0
- Viscosity (1% Solution): 3000–5000 cps
Alternatives:
- Hydroxy ethyl cellulose:
Another nonionic polymer used as a thickening agent.
- Xanthan Gum:
A polysaccharide used as a thickener and stabilizer in various formulations.
Safety and Sustainability:
- Safe for Use: Hydroxypropyl Guar is safe for use in cosmetics and personal care products.
- Sustainable Source: Derived from the guar plant (Cyamopsis Tetragonoloba), an abundant and renewable resource.
Suppliers:
Hydroxypropyl Guar Enhancing Hair Conditioning and Formulation Stability is supplied by Solvay.
If you want to read about more Hair Conditioning and Formulation Stability visit, Varisoft EQ100.